But the order oversimplifies genetics, hormones and reproductive biology. Biological sex is believed to be defined by sex organs, sex chromosomes, or gametes (sperm or eggs) But none of them is scientifically correct. Sex is assigned at birth by observing external genitalia, but is fundamentally determined by genetic and developmental factors This biological classification is distinct from how a person identifies or expresses themselves. Biological sex is a label assigned by a medical professional at birth based on physical characteristics (genitalia) and other biological determinants
Gender, a sociological and legal construct that varies by culture, is a complex topic that goes beyond the scope of this resource. In the united states, most people are assigned both a biological sex and gender at birth based on their chromosomes and reproductive organs However, there is an important distinction between biological sex and gender Biological sex, such as male or female, commonly refers to physical characteristics Gender refers to the socially constructed roles, behaviors, and actions people take on. Sex refers to biological attributes that distinguish organisms as male, female, intersex and hermaphrodite
This term encompasses the genetic, hormonal, and anatomical differences that are typically used to categorize individuals into two groups While biological sex is often assumed to be. Looking for online definition of biological sex in the medical dictionary Meaning of biological sex medical term What does biological sex mean? Sometimes shortened to the term “trans.” intersex
Describing a person whose biological sex is ambiguous There are genetic, hormonal or anatomical variations that can make a person’s sex ambiguous (e.g., klinefelter syndrome, adrenal hyperplasia) What do we mean by sex and gender? People often use the terms “sex” and “gender” interchangeably, but this is incorrect Sex refers to biological physical differences, while gender is how people identify. Biological sex refers to the biological and physiological characteristics that define males and females
Sex is the biological trait that determines whether a sexually reproducing organism produces male or female gametes [1][2][3][4][5] during sexual reproduction, a male and a female gamete fuse to form a zygote, which develops into an offspring that inherits traits from each parent By convention, organisms that produce smaller, more mobile gametes (spermatozoa, sperm) are called male, while. Sex refers to biological differences (chromosomal, hormonal, reproductive), whereas gender refers to socially constructed roles, behaviors, activities, and expectations associated with femininity and masculinity. Biological sex classifies humans based on things some bodies have in common Humans are usually assigned as female or male at birth based on their body parts and sex chromosomes
People can have two kinds of sex chromosomes Females tend to have two x chromosomes while males tend to have an x and a y chromosome A person's chromosomes influence what body parts they have Biological sex reflects two distinct evolutionary strategies to produce offspring The female strategy is to produce few large gametes and the male strategy is to produce many small (and often motile) gametes This fundamental definition is valid for all sexually reproducing organisms
[27] a further annotation exists on a separate definition stating that the word sex tends now to refer to biological differences, while gender often refers to cultural or social ones. [27. Sex is usually categorized as female or male but there is variation in the biological attributes that comprise sex and how those attributes are expressed Gender refers to the socially constructed roles, behaviours, expressions and identities of girls, women, boys, men, and gender diverse people. But biological definitions of sex are at odds with the understanding that sex involves multiple biological and social factors They are also at odds with social scientific work that complicates the idea that sex is biological whereas gender is cultural Sex, as much as gender, is culturally contingent and produced.
OPEN