The city is considered the political, cultural, financial and commercial center of peru. With its port of callao and its location at the centre of peru’s pacific coast, lima was long the only point of contact between the country and the outside world As with many sprawling and rapidly growing metropolitan centres, lima has its detractors as well as its promoters. Extending on a rugged shore along the pacific ocean shoreline, lima has become a destination in its own right Lima, founded by francisco pizarro in 1535, is a fascinating city and a treasure trove of history Explore ancient incan archeological sites, or stroll through the elegant cathedrals and opulent palaces dating from spanish colonial times.
Our 2025 detailed guide with all the info you need from how to get there, where to stay, what to do, and much more! The complete travel guide to lima, peru Discover top attractions, local tips, and travel essentials Start your adventure in this vibrant city today. Lima is the capital of peru and its largest city Founded in 1535 by the spanish conquistador francisco pizarro, the modern city is a curious mix of the modern mega city with some 'islands of modernity', large but orderly slum areas and colonial architecture in downtown.